Ponsonby Tails - July 2008
Friday, Jul 4, 2008

Aging is a natural and irreversible process. Advances in veterinary medicine, better preventative health care and improved nutrition mean that pets are

now living longer than ever before. Owners often do not recognise the need to make changes in the way they look after their pets as they age.While senior pets can remain healthy and active for much of their old age, the risk of developing a number of serious health problems such as arthritis, kidney, liver and heart disease obesity and dental disease increases with age. Ponsonby Veterinary Centre is running the
7 UP CLUB for the month of
July. This is a senior clinic for animals over 7 years of age. We are providing a 7 UP CLUB consultation, comprehensive blood screen, blood pressure measurement and urinalysis for only $150 (Usually $300).
Common changes in pets over 7 years of age
Drinking and Urination
Increased drinking and urination are two very important symptoms that owners often overlook. Kidney failure, bladder problems, diabetes and many other serious diseases can cause these signs. Normally cats and dogs drink about 60 ml
of water per kg of body weight each day.
This equates to about 300 ml for a cat or 1.5 L for a 25 kg dog.
Weight Loss
Unexplained weight loss may be the first sign or a serious illness for your pet. Hyperthyroid cats often lose weight despite a good appetite.
Toileting Problems
Decreasing bladder or bowel control (incontinence) is distressing for both the pet and their owner. However many cases of incontinence can be managed with medication or by treating the underlying cause
Activity
Arthritis and other musculoskeletal problems can make it difficult for a pet to climb steps or jump on the couch. Slippery floors such as polished boards or vinyl can also be like a skating rink for old, tired legs. Slowing down for any reason means that pets will expend less energy each day. This can predispose to obesity which can exacerbate the arthritis.
Skin and coat
Pets usually clean themselves very effectively, but as they get older they may become less enthusiastic about their personal grooming due to dental disease, stiffness or other problems. Lumps and bumps are also common findings in older animals and should be checked regularly.
Bad Breath
Dental disease is one of the most common conditions seen
here at Ponsonby Veterinary Centre. Owners often notice that their pet has bad breath, inflammation of the gums or that the animal is having trouble chewing their food.
Breathing
Heart disease and respiratory disease often presents with shortness of breath, reluctance to exercise, coughing or wheezing.
Behavioural changes
It is now recognised that as dogs and cats age some will develop problems that are analogous to dementia in people. This can present as periods of staring into space, wandering aimlessly or vocalising for no apparent reason, reduced appetite, loss of toilet training, aggression, or increased periods of sleep.

Pet Health Check
Ask yourself these questions and write comments in the boxes
below. Please phone us for advice or make an appointment for the 7 UP CLUB and bring this form with you if you suspect your pet is showing any of these signs.
COMMENTS
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Appetite |
Any changes in food intake (more or less)?
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Thirst |
Any changes in water intake (more or less)?
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Teeth/Mouth |
Any signs of bad breath, gum inflammation or reluctance to chew? |
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Activity |
Any loss of enthusiasm for walks, difficulty jumping or rising after rest? |
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Skin/Coat |
Any lumps or bumps noticed, hair loss or itchiness? |
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Breathing |
Any shortness or breath, coughing, wheezing or excessive panting? |
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Urination |
Any signs of blood in the urine, leakage or accidents in the house? |
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Defecation |
Any signs of blood, straining, persistent diarrhoea or constipation? |
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Behaviour |
Any increases in barking, meowing, sleeping more or becoming more aggressive? |
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